Creature of the Week: Bucca

In today’s Creature of the Week let me introduce the Bucca. A creature from Cornish folklore, similar to that of the Irish Púca and Welsh Pwca. To put things simply, a Bucca is a male sea spirit.

There are two forms of a Bucca, there is Bucca Widen (White Bucca) and Bucca Dhu (Black Bucca). Bucca Widen in the modern world now goes by the name of Bucca Boo and is regarded as being the evil form of a Bucca, while Bucca Dhu is deemed the good Bucca form.

The former Cornish writer Rev W. S. Lach-Szyma wrote about food offerings made on beaches, usually in the form of fish, for the Bucca.

In ‘The Tale of the Sea Bucca‘ a Bucca lived in Lamorna Cove (West Cornwall). He was dark brown in appearance, similar to that of a conger eel with seaweed for hair and could be found either swimming around the area or lying in caverns or on rocks. In this tale, it was believed the Bucca was a former prince cursed by a witch. Local fishermen spoke of being helped by Bucca, in that they would chase fish into their nets. However, fishermen were weary of the Bucca, as they hold a vengeful attitude. To counter this mood they would leave beach offerings.

In the 19th Century, offerings to the Bucca were common place in Newlyn and Mousehole (both in South West Cornwall).

Finally, there has been some discussion that Bucca’s could appear as a ‘Hobgoblin‘ during storms to find shelter.

Creature of the Week: Morgawr

In today’s Creature of the Week, we’re talking about another Cornish folklore being. This week’s creature is a Morgawr, which is basically a Sea Serpent located around Falmouth Bay.

The Morgawr is a modern folklore creature only being sighted since World War 2, after a British Merchant ship was torpedoed. Those who saw the creature described it as being 60ft long with 4 webbed feet, almost looking crocodile like in appearance.

Fast forward to 1975, another sighting was documented of this creature next to Pendennis Point. Witnesses here describe the creature as having a trunk, long neck, and black/brown skin similar to that of a seal. An explanation of bad weather was given to this sighting.

Further descriptions of the creature exisist, which describe it having between 2/3 humps on its back, it’s neck being snake like with stubby horns above its eyes and has spikes all along its back.

Of course not everyone believes in this creature. Many believe it is a hoax created by a man called Tony Shiels, who sent photos to a newspaper causing a surge in sightings.

Whether you believe or not, the Morgawr definitely seems to be Cornwall’s equivalent to the Lock Ness Monster. Or at least that’s what some people say.

Creature of the Week: Pixie

Today I introduce you to a well known British folklore being, the Pixie. Pixie’s or ‘Pixy‘, ‘Pixi‘, ‘Pizkie‘ and even ‘Pigsie‘ (yes there are that many different ways to refer to one) mainly feature in South West English folklore, particularly around the moors of Devon and Cornwall.

Pixie’s are generally regarded as a benign mischievous creature, whose appearance has changed over the centuries. In today’s tales Pixie’s are depicted as having:

  • Pointed ears
  • Wearing pointed hats
  • Have red hair
  • Have green clothing

Whereas in Victorian era, they are said to have had:

  • Upward pointing eyes
  • Could be naked or wearing very few items of clothing

While descriptions have changed what has stayed the same is that they are small (almost child like) who like to dance to the sound of nature under the moonlight.

Stories from the Victorian era hold a negative attitude when referring to a Pixie. It was believed Pixie’s stole unbaptised children, switching them for a changeling. If anything Pixie’s seem to be used as a way to encourage families to ensure their children were baptised. That being said modern Pixie tales show a more playful side, with them playing tricks on passing travellers and helping people with housework.

It’s also said that Pixie’s like horses, so much so that they will make ringlets with a horse’s mane. So if you have a horse and wake up one day to find ringlets in your horses hair, it may have encountered a Pixie during the night.

Creature of the Week: Owlman

In today’s post I am again looking into British folklore and legends. Today’s creature comes from Cornish folklore, or more specifically comes from the village of Mawnan. The creature I am talking about is the Owlman (not to be confused with Mothman).

In general, which I am sure you can guess, Owlman is an owl like creature. Sightings of this creature began in 1976 and the creature goes be other names including, Cornish Owlman and Owlman of Mawnan.

The Story

The first sighting of the Owlman was recorded on 17th April 1976, when 2 girls were on holiday in Mawnan. They witnessed what they said was a large winged creature flying above the tower of St Mawnan and St Stephen’s church. The girls were said to be so frightened that their dad ended their holiday then and there.

In the July that followed another 2 girls stated they witnessed the creature. In their story, more details were identifed in regards to the Owlman’s appearance. They described the creature as:

  • A big owl about the size of a man
  • With pointed ears
  • Glowing eyes
  • Black in appearance
  • Having pincer style claws

More claims circulated of the Owlman being sighted in the same place throughout 1978, 1979, 1989 and 1995. There was even a claim in the year 2000 where you could hear a loud owl like sound during the night.

Is There Really An Owlman?

It is not uncommon for church tower’s to become home to a number of species, most often bats, but owls (mainly barn owls) are documented as living in them from time to time. This is why many researchers investigating the Owlman regard the encounters as being simply that of an owl. More specifically researchers have linked the legend to local sightings of a Eurasion eagle owl.

Other researches state the while thing is a complete hoax, but what do you think? Do you think the legend is real or simply an animal flying in the sky? Let me know by commenting below.

Creature of the Week: Knocker

In today’s Creature of the Week, I am looking into a British being known as a Knocker. More specifically, they originate in Welsh, Deven and Cornish folklore.

A Knocker is also known as ‘Knacker‘, ‘Bwca‘ (in Welsh folklore), ‘Bucca‘ (in Cornish folklore) and ‘Tommy Knocker‘ (in American folklore). The Knocker is similar to the Irish Leprechaun and the English/Scottish Brownie.

Overall Knockers are described as harmless creatures who help miners.

Description

Knockers are described as being very small, reaching a height of 2ft tall. They have large heads and arms, with wrinkled skin, white ‘whiskers’ and are generally said to look like miners as they wear miners clothes and carry mining tools such as pickaxes and lamps. Of course this description is only when they are visible, as often they will be invisible, hidden from human eyes.

The name Knocker comes from the sound heard before cave-ins, due to this Knockers were seen in good light, as it was argued the knocks were warnings given by Knockers to miners to warn them of the collapse before it happens.

However, others argued that the sound heard was in fact the Knockers hammering the mine walls which caused the cave-ins.

Overall story consensus is that Knockers are helpful beings, but with a slight mischievous attitude playing practical jokes on miners by taking their food and tools. Miners would thank the Knocker’s by leaving the last bite of their food for them to eat.

In the US

During the 1800s, Cornish and Welsh miners were sought after in the US to work in Pennsylvania, Colorado, Nevada and California (just to name a few). Those who emigrated took their folklore stories with them, causing American miners to not only learn about Knockers but also to believe in them as well.